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Oracle 10g AWR Collection Process

The collection process involves the capture of in-memory statistics from the SGA and their transfer to the physical tables located in the workload repository. The new background process, MMON, does this. The frequency of the capture snapshot is 30 minutes by default, however it can be adjusted suitably.

You can control the interval and retention of snapshot generation by the dbms_workload_repository. modify_snapshot_settings procedure. For example:

EXEC DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS (43200, 15);

In this example, the retention period is specified as 30 days (43200 min) and the interval between each snapshot is 10 min.

 

The snapshots are used for computing the rate of change of a statistic. This is mainly used for performance analysis. A snapshot sequence numer (snap_id) identifies each snapshot, which is unique within the Workload Repository.

Figure 9.4 shows the relation of AWR to other components.


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